What is CocCocBot?
CocCocBot is the web crawler for Coc Coc, Vietnam's leading domestic search engine and web browser. Launched in 2013, Coc Coc has captured significant market share in Vietnam by providing search results optimized for Vietnamese users, including better handling of Vietnamese language with its tonal marks and diacritics. The crawler focuses on indexing Vietnamese content while also crawling international sites. Coc Coc's understanding of local context and language nuances makes it essential for reaching Vietnamese internet users effectively.
User Agent String
Mozilla/5.0 (compatible; coccoc/1.0; +http://help.coccoc.com/)
Copy
How to Control CocCocBot
Block Completely
To prevent CocCocBot from accessing your entire website, add this to your robots.txt file:
User-agent: coccoc
Disallow: /
Block Specific Directories
To restrict access to certain parts of your site while allowing others:
User-agent: coccoc
Disallow: /admin/
Disallow: /private/
Disallow: /wp-admin/
Allow: /public/
Set Crawl Delay
To slow down the crawl rate (note: not all bots respect this directive):
User-agent: coccoc
Crawl-delay: 10
How to Verify CocCocBot
Verification Method:
Coc Coc crawler identification
Learn more in the official documentation .
Detection Patterns
Multiple ways to detect CocCocBot in your application:
Basic Pattern
/CocCocBot/i
Strict Pattern
/^Mozilla/5\.0 \(compatible; coccoc/1\.0; \+http\://help\.coccoc\.com/\)$/
Flexible Pattern
/CocCocBot[\s\/]?[\d\.]*?/i
Vendor Match
/.*Coc Coc.*CocCocBot/i
Implementation Examples
PHP
Python
JavaScript
.htaccess
Nginx
Copy
function detect_coccocbot() {
$user_agent = $_SERVER['HTTP_USER_AGENT'] ?? '';
$pattern = '/CocCocBot/i';
if (preg_match($pattern, $user_agent)) {
// Log the detection
error_log('CocCocBot detected from IP: ' . $_SERVER['REMOTE_ADDR']);
// Set cache headers
header('Cache-Control: public, max-age=3600');
header('X-Robots-Tag: noarchive');
// Optional: Serve cached version
if (file_exists('cache/' . md5($_SERVER['REQUEST_URI']) . '.html')) {
readfile('cache/' . md5($_SERVER['REQUEST_URI']) . '.html');
exit;
}
return true;
}
return false;
}
Copy
import re
from flask import request, make_response
def detect_coccocbot():
user_agent = request.headers.get('User-Agent', '')
pattern = r'CocCocBot'
if re.search(pattern, user_agent, re.IGNORECASE):
# Create response with caching
response = make_response()
response.headers['Cache-Control'] = 'public, max-age=3600'
response.headers['X-Robots-Tag'] = 'noarchive'
return True
return False
class CocCocBotMiddleware:
def __init__(self, get_response):
self.get_response = get_response
def __call__(self, request):
if self.detect_bot(request):
# Handle bot traffic
pass
return self.get_response(request)
Copy
const express = require('express');
const app = express();
// Middleware to detect CocCocBot
function detectCocCocBot(req, res, next) {
const userAgent = req.headers['user-agent'] || '';
const pattern = /CocCocBot/i;
if (pattern.test(userAgent)) {
// Log bot detection
console.log('CocCocBot detected from IP:', req.ip);
// Set cache headers
res.set({
'Cache-Control': 'public, max-age=3600',
'X-Robots-Tag': 'noarchive'
});
// Mark request as bot
req.isBot = true;
req.botName = 'CocCocBot';
}
next();
}
app.use(detectCocCocBot);
Copy
RewriteEngine On
RewriteCond %{HTTP_USER_AGENT} CocCocBot [NC]
RewriteRule .* - [F,L]
RewriteCond %{HTTP_USER_AGENT} CocCocBot [NC]
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} !^/static/
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ /static/$1 [L]
SetEnvIfNoCase User-Agent "CocCocBot" is_bot=1
<If "%{HTTP_USER_AGENT} =~ /CocCocBot/i">
Header set Cache-Control "public, max-age=3600"
Header set X-Robots-Tag "noarchive"
</If>
Copy
map $http_user_agent $is_coccocbot {
default 0;
~*CocCocBot 1;
}
server {
if ($is_coccocbot) {
return 403;
}
location / {
if ($is_coccocbot) {
root /var/www/cached;
try_files $uri $uri.html $uri/index.html @backend;
}
try_files $uri @backend;
}
location @backend {
if ($is_coccocbot) {
add_header Cache-Control "public, max-age=3600";
add_header X-Robots-Tag "noarchive";
}
proxy_pass http://backend;
}
}
Should You Block This Bot?
Recommendations based on your website type:
Site Type
Recommendation
Reasoning
E-commerce
Allow
Essential for product visibility in search results
Blog/News
Allow
Increases content reach and discoverability
SaaS Application
Block
No benefit for application interfaces; preserve resources
Documentation
Allow
Improves documentation discoverability for developers
Corporate Site
Allow
Allow for public pages, block sensitive areas like intranets
Advanced robots.txt Configurations
E-commerce Site Configuration
Copy
User-agent: coccoc
Crawl-delay: 5
Disallow: /cart/
Disallow: /checkout/
Disallow: /my-account/
Disallow: /api/
Disallow: /*?sort=
Disallow: /*?filter=
Disallow: /*&page=
Allow: /products/
Allow: /categories/
Sitemap: https://example.com/sitemap.xml
Publishing/Blog Configuration
Copy
User-agent: coccoc
Crawl-delay: 10
Disallow: /wp-admin/
Disallow: /drafts/
Disallow: /preview/
Disallow: /*?replytocom=
Allow: /
SaaS/Application Configuration
Copy
User-agent: coccoc
Disallow: /app/
Disallow: /api/
Disallow: /dashboard/
Disallow: /settings/
Allow: /
Allow: /pricing/
Allow: /features/
Allow: /docs/
Quick Reference
User Agent Match
CocCocBot
Robots.txt Name
coccoc
Category
search
Respects robots.txt
Yes